Possessive pronouns shouldn’t be confused with … Each Spanish possessive pronoun has four forms that must agree in gender (masculine or feminine) and number (singular or plural) with the noun in the phrase they replace. Possessive Pronouns Missing Letters Spanish Worksheet-Ernesto Clases Divertidas Description: This is a 2-page missing letters worksheet. Possessive pronouns are the equivalent of the English pronouns "mine," "yours," "his," "hers," "theirs" and "its," but they aren't used in exactly the same way in Spanish as they are in English. The article is usually dispensed with when the possessive pronoun follows a form of the verb ser, such as son or es, as in the examples, although it is sometimes retained for emphasis. There are 5 possessive pronouns in Spanish and each has 4 forms as it must always agree with the noun that it replaces. The possessive pronouns of Spanish take the same form as the long form of the possessive adjectives, namely mío, tuyo, suyo, nuestro, and vuestro along with their plural and feminine counterparts. A possessive pronoun in Spanish is used the same way as in English, to replace a noun or a possessive adjective.For example, instead of saying "This is my book" (possessive adjective + noun) you could just say "This book is mine" (possessive pronoun).. These pronouns are the same as the long forms of possessive … 3. el mío. Complete the following translations, writing the correct possessive pronoun (mía, tuya, suya, etc.) The Spanish possessive pronouns … Now that you understand the difference between Possessive Pronouns in Spanish and Possessive Adjectives, let focus on the first one. mine el mío / la mía los míos / las mías. Possessive adjectives and pronouns indicate possession and belonging. When context doesn't make its meaning clear, the possessive pronoun can be omitted and replaced by a prepositional phrase such as de él (instead of "his") or de ellos (instead of "theirs"). Whereas, possessive pronouns replace a previously mentioned noun. Where does your husband work? Spanish Possessive Adjectives (Long Form), Possessive Adjectives (Short Form) in Spanish, How To Know When to Use the Familiar Forms of ‘You’ in Spanish. Learn about possessives in Spanish grammar with Lingolia and practise using them in the exercises. Nuestras replaces the possession or property which in this case is ‘galletas’. That table is yours. Note that unlike the equivalent pronouns in English, the Spanish possessive pronouns are usually preceded by a definite article (el, la, los or las), the equivalent of "the." Él no ama a la suya. So, for example, you wouldn't normally substitute de mí for mío. Neither Masculine nor Feminine: Using the Neuter Gender in Spanish, The possessive pronouns of Spanish take the same form as the long form of the possessive adjectives, namely. Note that you wouldn't normally use the "de + object pronoun" to refer to those that aren't included in the meaning of su. [ view full lesson] Spanish possessive adjectives always precede the noun or possession. Select the correct possessive pronouns. Even though singular, the pronoun can stand for more than one object. Spanish possessive pronouns or LOS PRONOMBRES POSESIVOS are words like “Tuyo” (yours) and “mío” (mine) that can be used to talk about the things we own. Correct. ThoughtCo. Ellos tienen su acento mexicano, pero el mío, como … - I love my wife. Incorrect. In today’s theoretical Spanish podcast, we talk about how to … for each one: 1. There is no difference in meaning between the two forms of possessives, … "Possessive Pronouns." For example, in English, we could have the following dialogue: Person 1: My dog is white with brown spots (Mi perro es blanco con manchas cafes.) Person 2: Mine is totally black (El mio es totalmente negro.) ours el nuestro / la nuestra los nuestros / las nuestras. trabaja en el aeropuerto. This one one is ours. 0. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, Definite Articles With Possessive Pronouns. SpanishDict is the world's most popular Spanish-English dictionary, translation, and learning website. As the name suggests, possessive pronouns are used in the place of nouns rather than to describe nouns as adjectives do. This noun being replaced is called the antecedent. = Ésta es mi casa. The order of the possessive pronouns in Table 2 reflects the order of the subject pronouns that would refer to the owner. Possessive Pronouns. Choose the correct possessive pronoun to replace the *starred* possessive noun phrase in each sentence. The Spanish possessive pronouns are as follows: mío, mía, míos, mías (mine) tuyo, tuya, tuyos, tuyas (yours—informal singular) suyo, suya, suyos, suyas (his, hers, theirs, yours—formal singular and plural) nuestro, nuestra, nuestros, nuestras (ours) The Difference Between Possessive Adjectives and Possessive Pronouns. These pronouns are the same as the long forms of possessive adjectives, but are almost always used with the definite article. Possessive adjectives are used before or after a noun. As you can see from the examples, possessive pronouns must match the noun they represent in both number and gender, just as do the long-form possessive adjectives. "Possessive Pronouns." Mi departamento está lejos de aquí, pero el. yours (familiar) el tuyo / la tuya los tuyos / las tuyas. They all have a plural and feminine form. Possessive adjectives are simple: mi, tu, su, and nuestro. Suyo is the possessive pronoun for ‘ustedes’ (plural you) and it replaces this person’s possession. Possessive pronouns in Spanish are important for even the most basic conversation, and their rules of usage aren't quite the same as in English. Pronouns often stand in for a noun to save repeating it. The direct object is the object that directly receives the action of the … They must agree with a noun in gender and number. Similarly in Spanish, “it’s mine” would be translated as “es mío”, or “es el mío”. 4. los suyos. How to use Spanish possessive pronouns. For more information on Reflexive verbs, see Reflexive verbs. The long-form possessive adjectives are: mío, mía, míos, mías — my, of mine tuyo, tuya, tuyos, tuyas — your (singular familiar), of yours Difference between Spanish possessive pronouns and adjectives yours (familiar) For example: Esta casa es la suya - This house is yours. Spanish possessive pronouns are pretty similar to the possessive adjectives. Demonstrative pronouns like this or those, which point things or people out. But the difference between a possessive adjective and a possessive pronoun is the difference between "my" (mi) and "mine" (mio). Each possessive pronoun is linked to a subject pronoun in a certain way, for example: Yo – Mío, Tú – Tuyo and so on. In fact, some grammarians classify the long-form possessive adjectives as pronouns, even though they are used to describe nouns. - No, hers doesn't have a case. Spanish has two types of possessive adjectives: short-form possessives, which go before the noun they refer to, and long-form possessives, which go afterward. Todos los veranos *mis amigos* iban a Europa. Amo a mi esposa. Erichsen, Gerald. Possessive pronouns in Spanish are generally straightforward except for one small detail. The possessive pronouns are similar to the possessive adjectives, but they are normally used with the definite article. Possessive pronouns ( my, your, his/her) + family members/animals/pencil case items Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. 1. los míos. His is smaller. They do not necessarily match the number or gender of the person or thing that has possession. Here you can see that the word “ mío ” (mine) is, in fact, replacing the noun. 5. Questions. yours (formal), his, hers el suyo / la suya los suyos / las suyas. In Spanish, words like 'mine' or 'mía' are possessive pronouns; we use them to say 'who' something belongs to. Notice that ‘galletas’ is a feminine, plural noun. The Spanish possessive pronouns are listed in the table below. The possessive pronoun and the article that precedes it reflect the gender of the unstated but understood noun that is possessed. The detail is about knowing whether or not you need to use the definite articles with the possessive pronouns. (2020, August 27). Here are the possessive pronouns of Spanish with simple examples of their use: tuyo, tuya, tuyos, tuyas — yours (singular informal), suyo, suya, suyos, suyas — his, hers, yours (singular formal or plural formal), its, theirs, nuestro, nuestra, nuestros, nuestras — ours, vuestro, vuestra, vuestros, vuestras — yours (plural informal; infrequently used in Latin America). A possessive pronoun indicates possession or belonging making a reference to the owner and the object possessed. In the table below, you'll find the different forms Spanish possessive pronouns can take. The neuter form is used when no specific object is being referred to. My apartment is far away from here, but theirs is close. El suyocan mean his, hers, yours, or theirs. You learned in [link to lesson 15 – Possessive Adjectives] that possessive adjectives show belonging or ownership. What Are the Names for Body Parts in Spanish? Erichsen, Gerald. Reflexive pronouns, a type of object pronoun that forms part of Spanish reflexive verbs like lavarse (meaning to wash) or llamarse (meaning to be called). Gerald Erichsen is a Spanish language expert who has created Spanish lessons for ThoughtCo since 1998. The single, masculine form of the pronouns can also be treated as neuter and thus be preceded by the definite article lo. The second sentence is an example of a Possessive Pronoun in Spanish. Is this Malena's cellphone? 0. A possessive pronoun replaces a noun preceded by a possessive determiner like mi, tu, su, etc. Except when followed by forms of ser , a verb meaning "to be," the possessive pronouns are preceded by el , la , lo , los , or las . Suyo and the related forms can be ambiguous since they can mean "his," "hers," "yours," "theirs," or "its." Possessive pronouns in Spanish are counterpart words like “mine” and “theirs” in English that replace a noun in a sentence. The possessive pronouns are the same as the longer form possessives as mentioned above. We cannot mistake them with possessive adjectives since these always go next to a noun; the pronouns replace it. This is my house. Learn the possessive pronouns in Spanish with TuLinguaFranca! ThoughtCo, Aug. 27, 2020, thoughtco.com/possessive-pronouns-spanish-3079364. These words have a plural form, but not all of them have a feminine form. The following sentence has an example of a noun with a possessive determiner, su acento and later a possessive pronoun el mío, which replaces what would have been mi acento. ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. An adjective describes a noun, so these come before nouns to tell who owns or has a relationship to the noun. Possessive pronouns in English are words that provide a reference point to a prior sentence and also specify to whom the object of the reference point belongs to. 2. el suyo. They can also indicate a relationship between people. ¿Dónde trabaja su esposo?. Possessive Pronouns in Spanish . A Spanish possessive pronoun ( pronombre posesivo ), such as mío or suyo, is used in place of a noun and a possessive adjective. However, they are normally preceded by a definite article, the equivalent of "the" in English. https://www.thoughtco.com/possessive-pronouns-spanish-3079364 (accessed January 22, 2021). 1/40. Each Spanish possessive pronoun has four forms that must agree in gender (masculine or feminine) and number (singular or plural) with the noun in the phrase they replace. Check out these examples of Spanish possessive pronouns. his/hers/its/yours (Ud.) Note that third person singular, formal second person singular, and third person plural possessive pronoun forms are the same! If you've learned the long form of the possessive adjectives, you already know the possessive pronouns of Spanish. Choose from 500 different sets of possessive pronouns spanish flashcards on Quizlet. A Spanish possessive pronoun (pronombre posesivo), such as mío or suyo, is used in place of a noun and a possessive adjective. If someone asks you which car to take to the store, you can say “mine” instead of “my car” because you already know … Erichsen, Gerald. Possessive Pronouns indicate possession or belonging making a reference to the owner and the object possessed. Direct Object Pronouns. We cannot mistake them with possessive adjectives since these always go next to a noun; the pronouns replace it. Possessive pronouns also indicate possession, but they replace the possession (the noun). The difference is that in these cases, the possessive is acting as a pronoun, meaning that it replaces the noun rather than modifying it. He doesn't love his. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/possessive-pronouns-spanish-3079364. Possessive pronouns are the words which replace nouns modified by possessive adjectives. Learn about possessive pronouns in Spanish with fun practice quizzes. Spanish Possessive Pronouns Sometimes the longer form is used with the definite article (el / la / los / las). In Spanish there are different forms of possessive pronouns depending on whether the noun is masculine or feminine, singular or plural. Possessive pronouns in Spanish take the same form as the long form of the possessive adjectives, mío, tuyo, suyo, and nuestro, along with their plural and feminine counterparts. Suyo replaces ‘libro’ - a singular, masculine Spanish noun. Learn possessive pronouns spanish with free interactive flashcards. Whereas, possessive pronouns also indicate possession, but not all of them have a plural,! A noun ; the pronouns can also be treated as neuter and thus be by. Pronoun and the object possessed the article that precedes it reflect the gender of the pronouns! 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Or possession / los / las mías adjectives as pronouns, even though singular, formal person! Pronoun for ‘ ustedes ’ ( plural you ) and it replaces masculine or feminine, noun. Popular Spanish-English dictionary, translation, and nuestro on the first one, or theirs 2021 ) who has Spanish... Information on Reflexive verbs iban a Europa point things or people out object is being referred to counterpart words “... Departamento está lejos de aquí, pero el Spanish noun being referred to tell who owns or has a to. Language expert who has created Spanish lessons for ThoughtCo since 1998 the neuter form used! Adjectives, but theirs is close translations, writing the correct possessive pronoun for ‘ ’! Las suyas libro ’ - a singular, masculine form of the possessive pronoun in and. Possessives as mentioned above the '' in English one object as pronouns, though... Example: Esta casa es la suya - this house is yours yours, or theirs in meaning the... Black ( el / la mía los míos / las ) sentence is an example of a possessive pronoun ‘! Preceded by the definite article accessed January 22, 2021 ) correct possessive pronoun for ‘ ustedes ’ ( you. Longer form possessives as mentioned above pero el see Reflexive verbs, see Reflexive verbs following... De mí for mío lesson 15 – possessive adjectives show belonging or ownership the definite article the.

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