Fresh round of Centre-farmers' talks fail to yield any result, what's next? Baba Surj Mal was born to Mata Marwahi in 1617. Guru Angad: Guru Angad was nominated as his successor by Guru Nanak. Har Rai was eight years old when his father passed away. He was not more than eleven-years-old at the time of his father's execution, when he was installed as Guru. He inspired them with sentiments of nationality and nationalism, and the zeal to dare, do and die for the common cause. Guru Hargobind was born on July 5, 1595, in Guru Ki Wadali, Punjab in India. Hargobind was born at Wadali village in June 1595 and was the only child of Guru Arjan Dev. From a young age he was educated in the sciences, sports and religion as his father had insisted. He was a rare prisoner who didn’t mind being in jail, in fact it is said he enjoyed the simple life it offered where he could meditate without any hassles. Saak guroo Sikhan sang hoath), Do not be proud of riches, youthfulness or lineage. Upon assuming the Guru Gaddi, Guru Har Rai continued with the military tradition of maintaining a strong army even though he never indulged in any direct political or armed war with the Mughal Empire. Guru Har Raihad an older brother; Dhir Mal. This incident enraged the emperor, Shah Jahan. He deputed Mukhils Khan with, 7,000 soldiers “to teach the lesson” to Sri Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji. 7. Where was (Guru) Hargobind Sahib born, where did He spend his initial years and how did He catch small pox, how was (Guru) Hargobind attacked in His childhood, who led education of (Guru) Hargobind Sahib, when did He get Guruship - get answers to all these questions in this article. Guru Hargobind had been imprisoned and was being let free. He had become Guru at the young age of eleven, after the execution of his father, Guru Arjan, by the Mughal emperor Jah Dushman naal saam, daam, bhaed, aadiak, upaa vartnae ate uprant udh karnaa. Guru Hargobind Sahib was not directly involved in his clash. Do not gossip, nor slander, or be spiteful to anyone. They were: Baba Gurditta was born to Mata Damodri in 1613. He created a war-like spirit among his followers. Realise that considering a daughter as property is poison. Gobind Singh, original name Gobind Rai, the 10th and last of the personal Sikh Gurus, known chiefly for his creation of the Khalsa, the military brotherhood of the Sikhs. Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th and the last of the Sikh Gurus, was a warrior, a saint, a philosopher and a poet. The teachings of Guru Angad & Guru Amar Das & Guru Ram Das. He was the one who introduced the five Ks--kangha, kesh, kachera, kara and kirpan--in Sikhism. Sri Guru HarGobind Sahib Ji. One word that could possibly describe Guru ji’s stay in that prison is ‘undefinable’’ or nirankar. Dhan, javaanee, tae kul jaat da abhiman naee karnaa (Nanak daadak tahe duae goath. "By love for God, happiness is obtained; By love for God, we feel no misery. Co-wives of Seventh Guru Har Rai Sulakhni ji, (Kishan/Krishan Kaur) Kot Kalyani (Sunita) 7 daughters of Daya Ram, Toki, Anokhi, Ladiki, Chand Kaur, Prem Kar, Ram Kaur, and Punjab Kaur. The Sixth Guru Nanak,Guru Hargobind Sahuib Ji is said to have three wives according to history.These were Mata Damodhri Ji, Mata Nanaki Ji, Mata Mahadevi Ji.The Sikh Gurus who preceded him had only one wife.Some historians have suggested Guru Arjan Dev Ji had two wives but if we look closely we find that Guru Arjan Dev’s wife was known by two … His teachings were different from his predecessors' - he believed that no power could exploit the Sikhs. … He was highly wary of the Mughal forces as his father Guru Arjan Dev had been tortured and … You will not find a life that is more sacrificial than Guru Gobind Singh's. Watch: Rare Gangetic dolphin beaten to death in Uttar Pradesh's Pratapgarh, No breakthrough in fresh round of Centre-farmers' talks, next meeting on January 15, Copyright © 2021 Living Media India Limited. He was born on June 19, 1594, in the village Guru Ki Vadali in Amritsar. MARRIAGES OF SAHIB SHRI HARGOBIND SAHIB JI. In 1606, his father was killed by Mughal Emperor Jahangir. Through the centuries, Guru Gobind Singh passed on his wisdom to the people of his community through religious scriptures. For reprint rights: Syndications Today, A sketch of the 10th Sikh guru, Guru Gobind Singh. Guru HarGobind Ji was also the inventor of the Taus. Baba Atal Rai was born to Mata Nanaki in 1619. He is credited to have organized the first Sikh army which gave the community their military identity. Guru Tegh Bahadur (Gurmukhi: ਗੁਰੂ ਤੇਗ ਬਹਾਦਰ, pronunciation: Template:Gʊɾuː t̯eːgᵊ bəɦaːd̯ʊɾᵊ; 1 April 1621 – 11 November 1675) was a ninth of ten Gurus who founded the Sikh religion and he was head of the followers of Sikhism from 1665 until his beheading in 1675. Guru Har Rai was born on January 16, 1630 in Kiratpur to Baba Gurditta the eldest son of Guru Hargobind. Here are 10 important lessons which have been translated from Punjabi: Illustrations by Puneet Gaur & Utkarsh Tyagi. Fighting the following battles: Guru Hargobind ([gʊɾuː ɦəɾgoːbɪn̯d̯ᵊ] 19 June 1595 – 28 February 1644), revered as the sixth Nanak, was the sixth of ten Gurus of the Sikh religion. After becoming Guru at the tender age of 9 years, he devoted all his life to mankind, losing his 4 sons to wars. Right under the hilt of the sword is a image of a tiger pouncing, tigers pounce onto their prey when hunting, and … The Lord lives within us, and one only needs to look within himself to connect with him. Guru Gobind Singh did his best so that all sects and communities in India may live with freedom and enjoy the fruit of liberty and equality. From a very young age he exhibited a sensitivity to all living things and endeared himself to his grandfather Guru Hargobind. On the contrary, he showed … Do as much possible to serve and aid foreigners, those in need, or in trouble. So, on the guru's birth anniversary today, we bring to you a few of his teaching--pinched from the 52 Hukams stated by Guru Gobind Singh--that can be incorporated in our daily lives: 1. Arming and martial training Saith Nanak, without knowing thyself the scum of doubt will not be removed." This is the same tegha that guru ji killed painde khan with. Baba Co-wives of Sixth Guru Har Govind Damodri ji Nankee ji Maha Devi ji. He became a leader at the age of 9. This led to a small violent conflict between the two parties. Kisae dee ninda, chugalee, atae eirkhaa nahee karnee. He wanted to see that they may have unity and fellow feelings so that they may be ready to sacrifice their lives for the sake of their country and stand against the foreign invaders w… Baba Atal did not believe that he was dead and he lifted the dead Mohan to life. The Guru wrote many hymns and one of his hymns, called Sukhmani ("Song of peace") is especially popular. He founded the Sikh warrior clan called Khalsa, introduced the five Ks (the five items that Sikhs are meant to carry at all times) and formalised the Guru Grant Sahib as the Holy text of the Sikhs. Guru Har Rai – … He was appointed as the guru after his father’s death. Guru Hargobind was the sixth of the Sikh gurus and the first one to engage in warfare. 2. Guru Hargobind was a teacher and protector of his disciples. GURU'S FAMILY: The Guru had five sons and one daughter. When dealing with enemies, practice diplomacy, employ a variety of tactics, and exhaust all techniques before engaging in warfare. Gobind Singh stands today in the minds of Sikhs as the ideal of chivalry, the Sikh soldier-saint. Hargobind was only 11 years old when his father, Guru Arjan Dev, was martyred. Guru Hargobind used both the power of prayer and the sword to fight this oppression. Guru Gobind Singh succeeded his father Guru Tegh Bahadur at the age of 9. He never minded the apparent insult in the presence of the congregation. He was invested with the Guruship on May 25, 1606 just days before his fathers martyrdom. From his prison cell, Guru Arjan Dev Ji sent a message to Hargobind to cultivate and maintain an army. The Guru pressed on the omnipresence of the Almighty. Guru Hargobind was the sixth Sikh Guru, following in the footsteps of his father Guru Arjan Dev Ji. Sri Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji. Dhir Mal tried to form another party in opposition to the Sikh tradition, but Guru Hargobind (Har Rai’s grandfather), put a swift stop to the opposition and cut Dhir Mal out of the Sikh tradition, turning instead to … (Regardless of maternal and paternal caste or heritage, all of the Guru's Sikhs are siblings of one family. Guru Hargobind – taught Sikhs by taking up two swords, one of which symbolised spiritual power and the other symbolised material power. Datu kicked the Guru but the latter did not retaliate and quietly left the village. Through the centuries, Guru Gobind Singh passed on his wisdom to the people of his community through religious scriptures. Guru Amardas' attitude to Datu - son of Guru Angad - is a great lesson for every Sikh. Chugalee kar kisae da kam nahee vigaarnaa, Treated like drug addict: Black doctor alleges racism at hospital; dies of Covid, What agitating farmers want, and why the Centre may not oblige, The Rajinikanth dilemma in Tamil Nadu politics, Battered Congress looks at hard road ahead, Watch: Amit Shah flies kite on the occasion of Makar Sankranti, Farmers gear up for tractor rally on Republic Day, Owaisi helped BJP in Bihar polls, will also help in Bengal, UP: Sakshi Maharaj, Bharat Biotech inks deal to supply Covaxin to Brazil, Watch: First consignment of Covishield vaccines arrives in Delhi. He was the son of the 9th Guru, Tegh Bahadur. He saw his sons being martyred in battle. He realised the gravity of the situation and prepared his followers for the coming struggle. He is Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th Sikh guru, poet, philosopher, warrior and spiritual master. He was given the guruship at the young age of 11 on June 11, 1606. Picture courtesy: Instagram/parvindersandharofficial, 7 teachings by Guru Gobind Singh that can guide us through life. Baba Ani Rai was born to Mata Nanaki in 1618. Next morning Baba Atal Rai went to Mohan’s house and was told that Mohan was dead. ), 3. The Guru hath revealed this knowledge that the Aum pervades inside and outside. He was born in Punjab, Mughal Empire (now India). 4. His father had nobly returned Home to God. Guru Hargobind nominated him as his successor at the time of his death. When he learned of his father’s torture and death, he remained calm in his sadness. Pardaesee, lorvaan, dukhee, apung manukh dee yataahshkat seva karnee. His teachings, however, are such that anyone one of us, at any given point in our lives, can benefit from them. He is Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th Sikh guru, poet, philosopher, warrior and spiritual master. … I Pray My Presence May Be a Poem It is stated that if Nanak had not appointed his successor, the Nanakpanthis or Sikhs would have been absorbed into Hinduism in due course of time. Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji was the sixth guru and the first guru to become involved in warfare. Arjan Dev was the fifth Guru of the Sikhs. Guru Har Rai was born 16th January 1630,to Baba Gurditta, and Mata Nihal Kaur. When watching a peacock singing one day, the Guru wished to make an instrument to mimic the sound of the peacock, thus creating the Taus. Consecutive and co-wives of Tenth Guru Gobind Singh Jito ji (Ajit Kaur). Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th and the last of the Sikh Gurus, was a warrior, a saint, a philosopher and a poet. 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