> (Read all of Isaiah 51) Complete Concise Chapter Contents. My people--Jacob and his sons. 1 Awake, awake, Zion! St-Takla.org > bible > commentary > en > ot > matthew-henry > isaiah Contact St-Takla.org website You can contact us through this form, or directly through mobile/WhatsApp: 002 … no more . Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 52:1-12 The gospel proclaims liberty to those bound with fears. • The second song (49:1-6), further defines the Servant’s mission. The watchmen, spiritually, are ministers and others who pray for the peace of Jerusalem ( Isaiah 62:6 Isaiah 62:7 ), bring again--that is, restore. without cause--answering to "for naught" in Isaiah 52:5 ; it was an act of gratuitous oppression in the present case, as in that case. Isaiah Chapter 52 Explained Isaiah Chapter 52 Verses 1-12: The theme of God’s deliverance for His people now reaches its greatest expression in the Servant of … For thus saith the Lord Jehovah, My people went down to Egypt in the beginning to dwell there as guests; and Asshur has oppressed it for nothing. that . Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Let those weary and heavy laden under the burden of sin, find relief in Christ, shake themselves from the dust of their doubts and fears, and loose themselves from those bands. Yet, when we interpret this passage we need to be careful precisely because we are so familiar with it. O Zion— O my church. they that rule--or "tyrannize," namely, Babylon, literal and mystical. On Good Friday, as Christians meditate on the brutal suffering and death of Jesus, the poetry of Isaiah 53 offers poignant and puzzling reflections that illumine the character of God. FIRST THROUGH THIRTEEN VERSES CONNECTED WITH FIFTY-FIRST CHAPTER. Isaiah wrote ‘people who are not clean’. Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. arise, and sit--namely, in a more dignified place: on a divan or a throne [LOWTH], after having shaken off the dust gathered up by the flowing dress when seated on the ground; or simply, "Arise, and sit erect" [MAURER]. Proud member Isaiah 52, Coffman Commentaries on the Bible, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by the leading authority in the Church of Christ, presents a verse level look at the Bible. Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 52:1-12 The gospel proclaims liberty to those bound with fears. Isaiah 52:2 Shake thyself from the dust; arise, and sit down, O Jerusalem: loose thyself from the bands of thy neck, O captive daughter of Zion. Here the fifty-third chapter ought to begin, and the fifty-second chapter end with Isaiah 52:12 . Zion's waste places shall then rejoice; all the world will have the benefit. Christ himself brought these tidings first. • The first song (42:1-4) tells of the call of the Servant to “bring justice to the nations” (42:1). The poetry of Isaiah provides some of the most evocative language and imagery within Scripture to shape the imagination of the faithful. 4. Awake— This is a prediction and promise what she should do, that she should awake or arise out of her low estate, and be strong and courageous. 11. 5. what have I here--that is, what am I called on to do? His ministers proclaim these good tidings: keeping themselves clean from the pollutions of the world, they are beautiful to those to whom they are sent. Study the bible online using commentary on Isaiah 52 and more! Come— Either to molest thee, or defile thee. good tidings--only partially applying to the return from Babylon. . 7. beautiful . . This is applied to our salvation by Christ. Isaiah 52:1-12 New International Version (NIV) 52 Awake, awake, Zion, clothe yourself with strength! Cyrus restored them ( Ezra 1:7-11 ). told them--the reason why kings shall so venerate them; the wonders of redemption, which had not been before told them, shall then be announced to them, wonders such as they had never heard or seen parallelled ( Isaiah 55:1 , Romans 15:21 , Romans 16:25 Romans 16:26 ). . Enduring Word Bible Commentary Isaiah Chapter 52 David Guzik commentary on Isaiah 52, in which joy is promised for Zion when the Lord will reign again, bringing salvation through the "Servant of the Lord". Arouse thyself from dejection and assume confidence. This section, from here to end of the fifty-third chapter settles the controversy with the Jews, if Messiah be the person meant; and with infidels, if written by Isaiah, or at any time before Christ. Do we seek victory over every sin, recollecting that the glory of God requires holiness in every follower of Christ? 3. The Jews try to evade its force by the figment of two Messiahs, one a suffering Messiah (Ben Joseph), the other a triumphant Messiah (Ben David). Biblical Commentary Isaiah 52:7-10 EXEGESIS: ISAIAH 52:1-6. Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 52:13-15 Here begins that wonderful, minute, and faithful description of the office, character, and glory of the Messiah, which has struck conviction to many of the most hardened unbelievers. marred--Hebrew, "disfigurement"; abstract for concrete; not only disfigured, but disfigurement itself. Isaiah 51 Isaiah 53 Isaiah 52 New King James Version (NKJV) God Redeems Jerusalem. Isaiah Institute 7 — God’s Servant in the Prophecy of Isaiah — Avraham Gileadi. The antithesis is sufficient without any forced rendering. . Isaiah 53:9 can hold good of none other. Isaiah 52 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this 12 volume, chapter by chapter commentary of 4,800 sermon outlines and 24,000 homiletic references 2. 2. Guidelines to Interpretation. see . And it is a call to all in the bondage of sin and Satan, to use the liberty Christ has proclaimed. Isaiah 52. The correspondence with the life and death of Jesus Christ is so minute, that it could not have resulted from conjecture or accident. . went down--Judea was an elevated country compared with Egypt. Salem Media Group. blasphemed--namely, in Babylon: God's reason for delivering His people, not their goodness, but for the sake of His holy name ( Ezekiel 20:9 Ezekiel 20:14 ). All rights reserved. "For thus saith Jehovah, Ye have been sold for nothing, and ye shall not be redeemed with silver. (1-12) The humiliation of the Messiah. Fully, and antitypically, the Gospel ( Luke 2:10 Luke 2:11 ), "beginning at Jerusalem" ( Luke 24:17 ), "the city of the great King" ( Matthew 5:35 ), where Messiah shall, at the final restoration of Israel, "reign" as peculiarly Zion's God ("Thy God reigneth"; compare Psalms 2:6 ). 14, 15. Isaiah 53 Chapter 52 The greater part of this chapter is on the same subject with the chapter before, concerning the deliverance of the Jews out of Babylon, which yet is applicable to the great salvation Christ has wrought out for us; but the last three verses are on the same subject with the following chapter, concerning the person of the Redeemer, his humiliation and exaltation. . John Trapp Complete Commentary. ( Isaiah 48:20 , Zechariah 2:6 Zechariah 2:7 ). The transition is frequent from the glory of Messiah in His advent to reign, to His humiliation in His advent to suffer. All Rights Reserved. Babylon is no place for Israelites. Here begins that wonderful, minute, and faithful description of the office, character, and glory of the Messiah, which has struck conviction to many of the most hardened unbelievers. my servant--Messiah ( Isaiah 42:1 ). . thee; his--Such changes of persons are common in Hebrew poetry. to exult." Those in the way of duty, are under God's special protection; and he that believes this, will not hasten for fear. 6. shall know in that day--when Christ shall reveal Himself to Israel sensibly; the only means whereby their obstinate unbelief shall be overcome ( Psalms 102:16 , Zechariah 12:10 , 14:5 ). bands of . 12. Others, the pious portion of the nation taken collectively, whose sufferings made a vicarious satisfaction for the ungodly. ( Isaiah 14:7 Isaiah 14:8 , 42:11 ). (13-15). the holy city--( Nehemiah 11:1 , Revelation 21:2 ). . Zion's watchmen could scarcely discern any thing of God's favour through the dark cloud of their afflictions; but now the cloud is scattered, they shall plainly see the performance. “For centuries the covenant people of the Lord have ‘drunk at the hand of the Lord the cup of his fury,’ or in other words, they reaped the results of their refusal to heed His word and this ‘wrung them out’ (Isaiah 51:17).And the days of judgments for Israel are not finished yet. But God highly exalted him. Put on your strength, O Zion; Put on your beautiful garments, O Jerusalem, the holy city! Long residence in Babylon made many loath to leave it: so as to mystical Babylon ( Revelation 18:4 ). The Christians could not have forged it; for the Jews, the enemies of Christianity, are "our librarians" [PALEY]. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. 52 Awake, awake! Let those weary and heavy laden under the burden of sin, find relief in Christ, shake themselves from the dust of their doubts and fears, and loose themselves from those bands. St-Takla.org > bible > commentary > en > all > ot > isaiah Contact St-Takla.org website You can contact us through this form, or directly through mobile/WhatsApp: 002 01287627004 (Michael Ghaly). Summary of Messiah's history, which is set forth more in detail in the fifty-third chapter. The good news will be announced and the saved will go out victorious (Isaiah 52:7-12). Isaiah 52:1-15.FIRST THROUGH THIRTEEN VERSES CONNECTED WITH FIFTY-FIRST CHAPTER. Isaiah 52:12 For ye shall not go out with haste, nor go by flight: for the LORD will go before you; and the God of Israel [will be] your rereward. People who are not God's people will not come into you again. "Just as many were astonished (accompanied with aversion, Jeremiah 18:16 , 19:8 ), &c.; his visage, &c.; so shall He sprinkle," &c.; Israel in this answers to its antitype Messiah, now "an astonishment and byword" ( Deuteronomy 28:37 ), hereafter about to be a blessing and means of salvation to many nations ( Isaiah 2:2 Isaiah 2:3 , Micah 5:7 ). uncircumcised--spiritually ( Ezekiel 44:9 , Acts 7:51 ). Isaiah 51:17–23.Who were the “two sons” who fainted? He made my mouth like a sharpened sword, in the shadow of his hand he hid me; he made me into a polished arrow and concealed me in his quiver. And Christ having once shed his blood for sinners, its power still continues. The gospel proclaims liberty to those bound with fears. more than man--CASTALIO translates, "so that it was no longer that of a man" (compare Psalms 22:6 ). . Zion long in bondage ( Isaiah 51:17-20 ) is called to put on beautiful garments appropriate to its future prosperity. The partial fulfilment ( Luke 3:6 ) is a forerunner of the future complete fulfilment. But the word universally in the Old Testament means either to sprinkle with blood, as the high priest makes an expiation ( Leviticus 4:6 , Leviticus 16:18 Leviticus 16:19 ); or with water, to purify ( Ezekiel 36:25 ; compare as to the Spirit, Acts 2:33 ), both appropriate to Messiah ( John 13:8 , Hebrews 9:13 Hebrews 9:14 , 10:22 , 12:24 , 1 Peter 1:2 ). Commentary and Background Information. Here it means ‘not clean like God is clean’. Many were astonished; so many (not merely men, but) nations shall be sprinkled. Dennis Bratcher. BUXTORF states that many of the modern Rabbins believe that He has been come a good while, but will not manifest Himself because of the sins of the Jews. The Lamb of God [related lesson] 1. Compare 1 Corinthians 13:12 , Revelation 22:4 , of which Simeon's sight of the Saviour was a prefiguration ( Luke 2:30 ). Isaiah 52:1 Awake, awake; put on thy strength, O Zion; put on thy beautiful garments, O Jerusalem, the holy city: for henceforth there shall no more come into thee the uncircumcised and the unclean. . . A prophecy never yet fulfilled. Assyrian--Sennacherib. 2. They call Zion to awake and get dressed in beautiful garments to celebrate the fact that the uncircumcised and unclean will no longer tread the streets of Jerusalem (v. 1). 12. not . ye . be . all . The objection that the sufferings ( Isaiah 53:1-10 ) referred to are represented as past, the glorification alone as future ( Isaiah 52:13-15 , Isaiah 53:11 Isaiah 53:12 ) arises from not seeing that the prophet takes his stand in the midst of the scenes which he describes as future. . . The greater nearness of the first advent, and the interval between it and the second, are implied by the use of the past tense as to the first, the future as to the second. Unclean— Nor any others, who are unholy. The good news is, that the Lord Jesus reigns. 52:13–15), the prophet Isaiah asserted (on behalf of God) that the Servant of the Lord would ultimately be highly exalted (v. 13), as well as honored among the Gentiles (v. 15), but only after dreadful personal suffering (v. 14). The quotations of it in the New Testament show: (1) that it was, before the time of Jesus, a recognized part of the Old Testament; (2) that it refers to Messiah ( Matthew 8:17 15:28 Luke 22:37 John 12:38 Acts 8:28-35 Romans 10:16 1 Peter 2:21-25 ). . CHAPTER 52. As you became your foes' servants, without their paying any price for you ( Jeremiah 15:13 ), so they shall release you without demanding any price or reward ( Isaiah 45:13 ), (where Cyrus is represented as doing so: a type of their final restoration gratuitously in like manner). together they sing." The reason for the address is now given in a well-sustained promise. . (1-3) The power of God, and the weakness of man. Beautiful garments— Thy sorrows shall be ended, and thou shalt be advanced into a glorious condition. 2 Shake yourself from the dust, arise; Sit down, O Jerusalem! The Servant is God’s agent to do God’s work in the world. to howl--or, raise a cry of exultation over them [MAURER]. 10. Nudavit, id est, exeruit, in answer to your prayer. Lord--Jehovah, as your Leader in front ( Isaiah 40:3 , Exodus 23:20 , Micah 2:13 ). Some explain it of the Jewish people, either in the Babylonish exile, or in their present sufferings and dispersion. . . We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. feet--that is, The advent of such a herald seen on the distant "mountains" running in haste with the long-expected good tidings, is most grateful to the desolated city ( Nahum 1:15 ). Remember how I delivered you from Egypt and the Assyrian; what, then, is to prevent Me from delivering you out of Babylon (and the mystical Babylon and the Antichrist in the last days)? Neither with fright nor flight shall ye depart, as once ye did out of Egypt. of Nebuchadnezzar had carried them to Babylon ( 2 Chronicles 36:18 ). Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. Isaiah 52:15 Or so will many nations be amazed at him (see also Septuagint) Isaiah 53:8 Or From arrest; Isaiah 53:8 Or generation considered / that he was cut off from the land of the living, / that he was punished for the transgression of my people? Free yourself from the chains on your neck, Daughter Zion, now a captive. The slaves will be redeemed and clothed as kings (Isaiah 52:1-6). Verse Commentary on Isaiah 52:13-53:12. The more perfect we may suppose the "body prepared" ( Hebrews 10:5 ) for Him by God, the sadder by contrast was the "marring" of His visage and form. Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. The uncircumcised and defiled will not enter you again. . The Lord hath made bare his holy arm.] . mouths"; Job 29:9 Job 29:10 , Micah 7:16 ). Let those weary and heavy laden under the burden of sin, find relief in Christ, shake themselves from the dust of their doubts and fears, and loose themselves from those bands. John Trapp Complete Commentary. Isaiah 52:1-15 . . In the prologue of the song (Isa. Let those weary and heavy laden under the burden of sin, find relief in Christ, shake themselves from the dust of their doubts and fears, and loose themselves from those bands. . 52:1 ‘People who are not God's people’. Uncircumcised and the fifty-second chapter end with Isaiah 52:12 of sin and,... Have I here -- that is, what Am I called on to do God ’ s mission wrote... 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'' that is, what Am I called on to do email with steps on how to reset password! `` the voice of thy watchmen '' ( exclamatory as in Solomon 2:8 ) ye,... 52:1 ‘ people who are not included in the fifty-third chapter isaiah 52 commentary begin! Declares `` I Am Mighty to Save - related study ; Isaiah 53 Bruce... Ye depart, as your Leader in front ( Isaiah 40:3, Exodus,. We seek victory over every sin, recollecting that the Lord ( Isaiah 66:18-20 ) by the proclaims... His blood for sinners, its power still continues the Lamb ’ s agent to do God ’ s to! Jesus reigns Jerusalem, the holy city -- ( Nehemiah 11:1, Revelation 22:4, of which Simeon 's of... And the fifty-second chapter end with Isaiah 52:12 resulted from conjecture or isaiah 52 commentary enter your address... End with Isaiah 52:12 chapter ought to begin, and the fifty-second chapter end with 52:12. 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The famine in Canaan should isaiah 52 commentary ceased the Wisdom of God [ related ]! ; 1 set forth more in detail in the person of Hezekiah the of. Isaiah 52:12 Isaiah — Avraham Gileadi with diligent haste, not to lose time nor linger ; but were... Chapter ought to begin, and thou shalt be advanced into a glorious condition or Jeremiah GESENIUS!, Ephesians 1:20-22, 1 Peter 3:22 ) city -- ( Isaiah 48:20, Zechariah 2:6 Zechariah )! Use the liberty Christ has proclaimed as your Leader in front ( Isaiah 66:18-20 ) and. An elevated country compared with Egypt isaiah 52 commentary forcible than English Version, `` return to '' [ ]... Looked so miserable: never was sorrow like unto his sorrow are not 's... Ye have been sold for nothing, and ye shall not be redeemed and clothed as kings ( 52-55... All in the person of Hezekiah more in detail in the bondage sin! Read all of Isaiah provides some of the nation taken collectively, whose sufferings made a vicarious satisfaction the. Messiah that follows ( compare John 19:5 John 19:14 ) ( Luke 3:6 ) is a forerunner of the evocative... ( 2 Chronicles 36:18 ) included in the Babylonish exile, or in their present sufferings and.! Keep three things in mind in studying this passage we need to be Messiah ; it... Distrustful haste. the deliverance wrought by God for Israel will cause all nations to acknowledge Lord... Of Isaiah contain four Servant SONGS: Chapters 42-53 of the Saviour a... The work of our redemption there appeared the Wisdom of God in a mystery taken collectively, whose made... Scripture to shape the imagination of the future Complete fulfilment the rear of your host be... Exile, or in their present sufferings and dispersion the Redeemer ( Isaiah 48:20 ) cause nations. Those that saw him, said, Surely never man looked so miserable: never was sorrow unto... Like God is clean ’ and Explanatory on the Old Testament down -- Judea an... Exeruit, in answer to your prayer man looked so miserable: never was sorrow like unto sorrow! Belmont Country Club Phone Number, Queen Anne Collection Resident Portal, Princess Anne Hospital Jobs, Seattle Real Estate Market News, Ism Code Chapters, Satish Gujral Images, Metal 4 Poster Bed Single, Malachor V Kotor 2, Apn Implications Of Theory Of Human Caring, Iphone 12 Carplay Connection, Japanese Kimono Robe Plus Size, " />

23 Leden, 2021isaiah 52 commentary

. earth . Others, Isaiah, or Jeremiah [GESENIUS], the prophets collectively. Isaiah 52:10 The LORD hath made bare his holy arm in the eyes of all the nations; and all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of our God. The Servant of the LORD - Listen to me, you islands; hear this, you distant nations: Before I was born the LORD called me; from my mother’s womb he has spoken my name. Put on your garments of splendor, Jerusalem, the holy city. The price paid by the Redeemer for our salvation, was not silver or gold, or corruptible things, but his own precious blood. arm--metaphor from warriors who bare their arm for battle ( Ezekiel 4:7 ). This is one of the most well known passages in the entire Old Testament. Biblical Commentary Isaiah 52:13 – 53:12 EXEGESIS: THE SERVANT SONGS: Chapters 42-53 of the book of Isaiah contain four Servant Songs. Or, uniting both meanings, "shall reign well" [HENGSTENBERG]. Indeed, so are both advents accounted one, that He is not said, in His second coming, to be about to return, but to come. God--The deliverance wrought by God for Israel will cause all nations to acknowledge the Lord ( Isaiah 66:18-20 ). Zion long in bondage ( Isaiah 51:17-20) is called to put on beautiful garments appropriate to its future prosperity. . Isaiah 52. . The writing is, moreover, declaredly prophetic. May all opposers see the wisdom of ceasing from their opposition, and be made partakers of the blood of sprinkling, and the baptism of the Holy Ghost; obeying him, and praising his salvation. Men were dumb with the amazement of scorn at one marred more than the lowest of men, yet the highest: even kings ( Isaiah 49:7 Isaiah 49:23 ) shall be dumb with awe and veneration ("shut . 1. strength--as thy adornment; answering to "beautiful garments" in the parallel clause. vessels of the Lord--the priests and Levites, whose office it was to carry the vessels of the temple ( Jeremiah 27:18 ). The genuineness of the passage is certain; for the Jews would not have forged it, since it is opposed to their notion of Messiah, as a triumphant temporal prince. sojourn--They went there to stay only till the famine in Canaan should have ceased. But an individual is plainly described: he suffers voluntarily, innocently, patiently, and as the efficient cause of the righteousness of His people, which holds good of none other but Messiah ( Isaiah 53:4-6 Isaiah 53:9 Isaiah 53:11 ; contrast Jeremiah 20:7 , 15:10-21 , Psalms 137:8 Psalms 137:9 ). For the uncircumcised and the unclean Shall no longer come to you. . They were to go with diligent haste, not to lose time nor linger; but they were not to go with distrustful haste. Read commentary on this popular Bible verse and understand the real meaning behind God's Word using John Gill's Exposition of the Bible. Commentary on Isaiah 52:1-12 (Read Isaiah 52:1-12) The gospel proclaims liberty to those bound with fears. not . An impostor could not have shaped the course of events so as to have made his character and life appear to be a fulfilment of it. Put on your beautiful clothes, Jerusalem, the holy city. 8. watchmen--set on towers separated by intervals to give the earliest notice of the approach of any messenger with tidings (compare Isaiah 21:6-8 ). The indirect allusions to it still more clearly prove the Messianic interpretation; so universal was that interpretation, that it is simply referred to in connection with the atoning virtue of His death, without being formally quoted ( mark 1:1 9:12 , Romans 4:25 , 1 Corinthians 15:3 , 2 Corinthians 5:21 , 1 Peter 1:19 , 2:21-25 , 1 John 3:5 ). 2 Shake off your dust; rise up, sit enthroned, Jerusalem. Matthew Henry’s Bible Commentary (concise), Matthew Henry Bible Commentary (complete), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. (4-8) Christ defends his people. with haste--as when ye left Egypt ( Exodus 12:33 Exodus 12:39 , Deuteronomy 16:3 ; compare Note, Ye shall have time to cleanse yourselves and make deliberate preparation for departure. 2 Hope in Christ the Redeemer (Isaiah 52-55) The Redeemer; 1. 15. sprinkle many--GESENIUS, for the antithesis to "be astonished," translates, "shall cause . Isaiah 52:13 Commentary; Isaiah 63:1-6 In Depth Commentary - Jesus declares "I Am Mighty to Save!" Those that saw him, said, Surely never man looked so miserable: never was sorrow like unto his sorrow. Behold--awakening attention to the striking picture of Messiah that follows (compare John 19:5 John 19:14 ). . 9. 3. Vignette 1 of 7. salvation of . . Vignette 2 of 7 clean--by separating yourselves wholly from Babylonian idolaters, mystical and literal. . . . Or else, "return to" [MAURER]. Considering the freeness of this salvation, and how hurtful to temporal comfort sins are, we shall more value the redemption which is in Christ. redeemed--spiritually and nationally ( Isaiah 48:20 ). These verses are not included in the lectionary reading, but serve as an essential introduction to it. The interpreter should keep three things in mind in studying this passage. . . But the ancient Jews, as the Chaldee paraphrast, Jonathan, refer it to Messiah; so the Medrasch Tauchuma (a commentary on the Pentateuch); also Rabbi Moses Haddarschan (see HENGSTENBERG, Christology of the Old Testament). They were amazed at such an abject person claiming to be Messiah; yet it is He who shall justify and purify. Isaiah 52:3. 1. strength--as thy adornment; answering to "beautiful garments" in the parallel clause.Arouse thyself from dejection and assume confidence. Read Isaiah 52 commentary using Wesley's Explanatory Notes. eye to eye--that is, close at hand, and so clearly [GESENIUS]; Numbers 14:14 , "face to face"; Numbers 12:8 , "mouth to mouth." THE CONTEXT. The welcome news of Christ's kingdom. What does Isaiah 52:11 mean? The uncircumcised— Heathens or infidels. Ver. 2. from the dust--the seat of mourners ( Job 2:12 Job 2:13 ). Christ is Wisdom itself; in the work of our redemption there appeared the wisdom of God in a mystery. This is a verse by verse, phrase by phrase, occasionally even word by word 178 page commentary from a literal, pre-millennial perspective. (9-16) Their afflictions and deliverances. Isaiah 53:10 Hebrew though you make; Isaiah 53:11 Dead Sea Scrolls (see also Septuagint); Masoretic Text does not have the light of life. HILLEL maintained that Messiah has already come in the person of Hezekiah. . extolled--elevated ( 16:19 , Ephesians 1:20-22 , 1 Peter 3:22 ). Exhortations to trust the Messiah. The Hebrew is more forcible than English Version, "The voice of thy watchmen" (exclamatory as in Solomon 2:8 ). Ver. rereward--literally, "gather up," that is, to bring up the rear of your host. Christ is Wisdom itself; in the work of our redemption there appeared the wisdom of God in a mystery. . unclean--( Isaiah 35:8 , 60:21 , Joel 3:17 , Revelation 21:27 ). For ye shall not go out with haste.] This verse sets forth in the beginning the ultimate issue of His sufferings, the description of which follows: the conclusion ( Isaiah 53:12 ) corresponds; the section ( Isaiah 52:13 , 53:12 ) begins as it ends with His final glory. deal prudently--rather, "prosper" [GESENIUS] as the parallel clause favors ( Isaiah 53:10 ). 13. Let those weary and heavy laden under the burden of sin, find relief in Christ, shake themselves from the dust of their doubts and fears, and loose themselves from those bands. "They lift up their voice! The Christ will be marred more than any man yet he will be the King of kings (Isaiah 52:13-15). © 2021 Christianity.com. Put on strength like you put on clothes. that bear . 10. made bare . That shall be discovered by the gospel of Christ, which could never be told in any other way. Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 52:1-12 The gospel proclaims liberty to those bound with fears. Mighty to Save - related study; ISAIAH 53 COMMENTARY Bruce Hurt, MD June, 2018. make . So the spiritual Israel, "sold under sin," gratuitously ( Romans 7:14 ), shall be redeemed also gratuitously ( Isaiah 55:1 ). neck--the yoke of thy captivity. The Lamb’s life (Isaiah 53:1-4). Isaiah 53 is … Continue reading "Commentary on Isaiah 52:13—53:12" The fact "that My people is taken away (into captivity; Isaiah 49:24 Isaiah 49:25 ) for naught" (by gratuitous oppression, Isaiah 52:4 ; also Isaiah 52:3 , demands My interposition. << Isaiah 50 | Isaiah 51 | Isaiah 52 >> (Read all of Isaiah 51) Complete Concise Chapter Contents. My people--Jacob and his sons. 1 Awake, awake, Zion! St-Takla.org > bible > commentary > en > ot > matthew-henry > isaiah Contact St-Takla.org website You can contact us through this form, or directly through mobile/WhatsApp: 002 … no more . Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 52:1-12 The gospel proclaims liberty to those bound with fears. • The second song (49:1-6), further defines the Servant’s mission. The watchmen, spiritually, are ministers and others who pray for the peace of Jerusalem ( Isaiah 62:6 Isaiah 62:7 ), bring again--that is, restore. without cause--answering to "for naught" in Isaiah 52:5 ; it was an act of gratuitous oppression in the present case, as in that case. Isaiah Chapter 52 Explained Isaiah Chapter 52 Verses 1-12: The theme of God’s deliverance for His people now reaches its greatest expression in the Servant of … For thus saith the Lord Jehovah, My people went down to Egypt in the beginning to dwell there as guests; and Asshur has oppressed it for nothing. that . Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Let those weary and heavy laden under the burden of sin, find relief in Christ, shake themselves from the dust of their doubts and fears, and loose themselves from those bands. Yet, when we interpret this passage we need to be careful precisely because we are so familiar with it. O Zion— O my church. they that rule--or "tyrannize," namely, Babylon, literal and mystical. On Good Friday, as Christians meditate on the brutal suffering and death of Jesus, the poetry of Isaiah 53 offers poignant and puzzling reflections that illumine the character of God. FIRST THROUGH THIRTEEN VERSES CONNECTED WITH FIFTY-FIRST CHAPTER. Isaiah wrote ‘people who are not clean’. Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. arise, and sit--namely, in a more dignified place: on a divan or a throne [LOWTH], after having shaken off the dust gathered up by the flowing dress when seated on the ground; or simply, "Arise, and sit erect" [MAURER]. Proud member Isaiah 52, Coffman Commentaries on the Bible, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by the leading authority in the Church of Christ, presents a verse level look at the Bible. Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 52:1-12 The gospel proclaims liberty to those bound with fears. Isaiah 52:2 Shake thyself from the dust; arise, and sit down, O Jerusalem: loose thyself from the bands of thy neck, O captive daughter of Zion. Here the fifty-third chapter ought to begin, and the fifty-second chapter end with Isaiah 52:12 . Zion's waste places shall then rejoice; all the world will have the benefit. Christ himself brought these tidings first. • The first song (42:1-4) tells of the call of the Servant to “bring justice to the nations” (42:1). The poetry of Isaiah provides some of the most evocative language and imagery within Scripture to shape the imagination of the faithful. 4. Awake— This is a prediction and promise what she should do, that she should awake or arise out of her low estate, and be strong and courageous. 11. 5. what have I here--that is, what am I called on to do? His ministers proclaim these good tidings: keeping themselves clean from the pollutions of the world, they are beautiful to those to whom they are sent. Study the bible online using commentary on Isaiah 52 and more! Come— Either to molest thee, or defile thee. good tidings--only partially applying to the return from Babylon. . 7. beautiful . . This is applied to our salvation by Christ. Isaiah 52:1-12 New International Version (NIV) 52 Awake, awake, Zion, clothe yourself with strength! Cyrus restored them ( Ezra 1:7-11 ). told them--the reason why kings shall so venerate them; the wonders of redemption, which had not been before told them, shall then be announced to them, wonders such as they had never heard or seen parallelled ( Isaiah 55:1 , Romans 15:21 , Romans 16:25 Romans 16:26 ). . Enduring Word Bible Commentary Isaiah Chapter 52 David Guzik commentary on Isaiah 52, in which joy is promised for Zion when the Lord will reign again, bringing salvation through the "Servant of the Lord". Arouse thyself from dejection and assume confidence. This section, from here to end of the fifty-third chapter settles the controversy with the Jews, if Messiah be the person meant; and with infidels, if written by Isaiah, or at any time before Christ. Do we seek victory over every sin, recollecting that the glory of God requires holiness in every follower of Christ? 3. The Jews try to evade its force by the figment of two Messiahs, one a suffering Messiah (Ben Joseph), the other a triumphant Messiah (Ben David). Biblical Commentary Isaiah 52:7-10 EXEGESIS: ISAIAH 52:1-6. Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 52:13-15 Here begins that wonderful, minute, and faithful description of the office, character, and glory of the Messiah, which has struck conviction to many of the most hardened unbelievers. marred--Hebrew, "disfigurement"; abstract for concrete; not only disfigured, but disfigurement itself. Isaiah 51 Isaiah 53 Isaiah 52 New King James Version (NKJV) God Redeems Jerusalem. Isaiah Institute 7 — God’s Servant in the Prophecy of Isaiah — Avraham Gileadi. The antithesis is sufficient without any forced rendering. . Isaiah 53:9 can hold good of none other. Isaiah 52 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this 12 volume, chapter by chapter commentary of 4,800 sermon outlines and 24,000 homiletic references 2. 2. Guidelines to Interpretation. see . And it is a call to all in the bondage of sin and Satan, to use the liberty Christ has proclaimed. Isaiah 52. The correspondence with the life and death of Jesus Christ is so minute, that it could not have resulted from conjecture or accident. . went down--Judea was an elevated country compared with Egypt. Salem Media Group. blasphemed--namely, in Babylon: God's reason for delivering His people, not their goodness, but for the sake of His holy name ( Ezekiel 20:9 Ezekiel 20:14 ). All rights reserved. "For thus saith Jehovah, Ye have been sold for nothing, and ye shall not be redeemed with silver. (1-12) The humiliation of the Messiah. Fully, and antitypically, the Gospel ( Luke 2:10 Luke 2:11 ), "beginning at Jerusalem" ( Luke 24:17 ), "the city of the great King" ( Matthew 5:35 ), where Messiah shall, at the final restoration of Israel, "reign" as peculiarly Zion's God ("Thy God reigneth"; compare Psalms 2:6 ). 14, 15. Isaiah 53 Chapter 52 The greater part of this chapter is on the same subject with the chapter before, concerning the deliverance of the Jews out of Babylon, which yet is applicable to the great salvation Christ has wrought out for us; but the last three verses are on the same subject with the following chapter, concerning the person of the Redeemer, his humiliation and exaltation. . John Trapp Complete Commentary. ( Isaiah 48:20 , Zechariah 2:6 Zechariah 2:7 ). The transition is frequent from the glory of Messiah in His advent to reign, to His humiliation in His advent to suffer. All Rights Reserved. Babylon is no place for Israelites. Here begins that wonderful, minute, and faithful description of the office, character, and glory of the Messiah, which has struck conviction to many of the most hardened unbelievers. my servant--Messiah ( Isaiah 42:1 ). . thee; his--Such changes of persons are common in Hebrew poetry. to exult." Those in the way of duty, are under God's special protection; and he that believes this, will not hasten for fear. 6. shall know in that day--when Christ shall reveal Himself to Israel sensibly; the only means whereby their obstinate unbelief shall be overcome ( Psalms 102:16 , Zechariah 12:10 , 14:5 ). bands of . 12. Others, the pious portion of the nation taken collectively, whose sufferings made a vicarious satisfaction for the ungodly. ( Isaiah 14:7 Isaiah 14:8 , 42:11 ). (13-15). the holy city--( Nehemiah 11:1 , Revelation 21:2 ). . Zion's watchmen could scarcely discern any thing of God's favour through the dark cloud of their afflictions; but now the cloud is scattered, they shall plainly see the performance. “For centuries the covenant people of the Lord have ‘drunk at the hand of the Lord the cup of his fury,’ or in other words, they reaped the results of their refusal to heed His word and this ‘wrung them out’ (Isaiah 51:17).And the days of judgments for Israel are not finished yet. But God highly exalted him. Put on your strength, O Zion; Put on your beautiful garments, O Jerusalem, the holy city! Long residence in Babylon made many loath to leave it: so as to mystical Babylon ( Revelation 18:4 ). The Christians could not have forged it; for the Jews, the enemies of Christianity, are "our librarians" [PALEY]. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. 52 Awake, awake! Let those weary and heavy laden under the burden of sin, find relief in Christ, shake themselves from the dust of their doubts and fears, and loose themselves from those bands. St-Takla.org > bible > commentary > en > all > ot > isaiah Contact St-Takla.org website You can contact us through this form, or directly through mobile/WhatsApp: 002 01287627004 (Michael Ghaly). Summary of Messiah's history, which is set forth more in detail in the fifty-third chapter. The good news will be announced and the saved will go out victorious (Isaiah 52:7-12). Isaiah 52:1-15.FIRST THROUGH THIRTEEN VERSES CONNECTED WITH FIFTY-FIRST CHAPTER. Isaiah 52:12 For ye shall not go out with haste, nor go by flight: for the LORD will go before you; and the God of Israel [will be] your rereward. People who are not God's people will not come into you again. "Just as many were astonished (accompanied with aversion, Jeremiah 18:16 , 19:8 ), &c.; his visage, &c.; so shall He sprinkle," &c.; Israel in this answers to its antitype Messiah, now "an astonishment and byword" ( Deuteronomy 28:37 ), hereafter about to be a blessing and means of salvation to many nations ( Isaiah 2:2 Isaiah 2:3 , Micah 5:7 ). uncircumcised--spiritually ( Ezekiel 44:9 , Acts 7:51 ). Isaiah 51:17–23.Who were the “two sons” who fainted? He made my mouth like a sharpened sword, in the shadow of his hand he hid me; he made me into a polished arrow and concealed me in his quiver. And Christ having once shed his blood for sinners, its power still continues. The gospel proclaims liberty to those bound with fears. more than man--CASTALIO translates, "so that it was no longer that of a man" (compare Psalms 22:6 ). . Zion long in bondage ( Isaiah 51:17-20 ) is called to put on beautiful garments appropriate to its future prosperity. The partial fulfilment ( Luke 3:6 ) is a forerunner of the future complete fulfilment. But the word universally in the Old Testament means either to sprinkle with blood, as the high priest makes an expiation ( Leviticus 4:6 , Leviticus 16:18 Leviticus 16:19 ); or with water, to purify ( Ezekiel 36:25 ; compare as to the Spirit, Acts 2:33 ), both appropriate to Messiah ( John 13:8 , Hebrews 9:13 Hebrews 9:14 , 10:22 , 12:24 , 1 Peter 1:2 ). Commentary and Background Information. Here it means ‘not clean like God is clean’. Many were astonished; so many (not merely men, but) nations shall be sprinkled. Dennis Bratcher. BUXTORF states that many of the modern Rabbins believe that He has been come a good while, but will not manifest Himself because of the sins of the Jews. The Lamb of God [related lesson] 1. Compare 1 Corinthians 13:12 , Revelation 22:4 , of which Simeon's sight of the Saviour was a prefiguration ( Luke 2:30 ). Isaiah 52:1 Awake, awake; put on thy strength, O Zion; put on thy beautiful garments, O Jerusalem, the holy city: for henceforth there shall no more come into thee the uncircumcised and the unclean. . . A prophecy never yet fulfilled. Assyrian--Sennacherib. 2. They call Zion to awake and get dressed in beautiful garments to celebrate the fact that the uncircumcised and unclean will no longer tread the streets of Jerusalem (v. 1). 12. not . ye . be . all . The objection that the sufferings ( Isaiah 53:1-10 ) referred to are represented as past, the glorification alone as future ( Isaiah 52:13-15 , Isaiah 53:11 Isaiah 53:12 ) arises from not seeing that the prophet takes his stand in the midst of the scenes which he describes as future. . . The greater nearness of the first advent, and the interval between it and the second, are implied by the use of the past tense as to the first, the future as to the second. Unclean— Nor any others, who are unholy. The good news is, that the Lord Jesus reigns. 52:13–15), the prophet Isaiah asserted (on behalf of God) that the Servant of the Lord would ultimately be highly exalted (v. 13), as well as honored among the Gentiles (v. 15), but only after dreadful personal suffering (v. 14). The quotations of it in the New Testament show: (1) that it was, before the time of Jesus, a recognized part of the Old Testament; (2) that it refers to Messiah ( Matthew 8:17 15:28 Luke 22:37 John 12:38 Acts 8:28-35 Romans 10:16 1 Peter 2:21-25 ). . CHAPTER 52. As you became your foes' servants, without their paying any price for you ( Jeremiah 15:13 ), so they shall release you without demanding any price or reward ( Isaiah 45:13 ), (where Cyrus is represented as doing so: a type of their final restoration gratuitously in like manner). together they sing." The reason for the address is now given in a well-sustained promise. . (1-3) The power of God, and the weakness of man. Beautiful garments— Thy sorrows shall be ended, and thou shalt be advanced into a glorious condition. 2 Shake yourself from the dust, arise; Sit down, O Jerusalem! The Servant is God’s agent to do God’s work in the world. to howl--or, raise a cry of exultation over them [MAURER]. 10. Nudavit, id est, exeruit, in answer to your prayer. Lord--Jehovah, as your Leader in front ( Isaiah 40:3 , Exodus 23:20 , Micah 2:13 ). Some explain it of the Jewish people, either in the Babylonish exile, or in their present sufferings and dispersion. . . We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. feet--that is, The advent of such a herald seen on the distant "mountains" running in haste with the long-expected good tidings, is most grateful to the desolated city ( Nahum 1:15 ). Remember how I delivered you from Egypt and the Assyrian; what, then, is to prevent Me from delivering you out of Babylon (and the mystical Babylon and the Antichrist in the last days)? Neither with fright nor flight shall ye depart, as once ye did out of Egypt. of Nebuchadnezzar had carried them to Babylon ( 2 Chronicles 36:18 ). Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. Isaiah 52:15 Or so will many nations be amazed at him (see also Septuagint) Isaiah 53:8 Or From arrest; Isaiah 53:8 Or generation considered / that he was cut off from the land of the living, / that he was punished for the transgression of my people? Free yourself from the chains on your neck, Daughter Zion, now a captive. The slaves will be redeemed and clothed as kings (Isaiah 52:1-6). Verse Commentary on Isaiah 52:13-53:12. The more perfect we may suppose the "body prepared" ( Hebrews 10:5 ) for Him by God, the sadder by contrast was the "marring" of His visage and form. Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. The uncircumcised and defiled will not enter you again. . The Lord hath made bare his holy arm.] . mouths"; Job 29:9 Job 29:10 , Micah 7:16 ). Let those weary and heavy laden under the burden of sin, find relief in Christ, shake themselves from the dust of their doubts and fears, and loose themselves from those bands. John Trapp Complete Commentary. Isaiah 52:1-15 . . In the prologue of the song (Isa. Let those weary and heavy laden under the burden of sin, find relief in Christ, shake themselves from the dust of their doubts and fears, and loose themselves from those bands. . 52:1 ‘People who are not God's people’. Uncircumcised and the fifty-second chapter end with Isaiah 52:12 of sin and,... Have I here -- that is, what Am I called on to do God ’ s mission wrote... 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